The stage of menopause is a natural process that occurs in every
woman’s life. Once she is in her 40s or older, menopause begins to
creep in. Part of the reason why menopause is considered a transition
is because it makes it possible for a woman to enjoy pleasures in life
and explore many possibilities. The children have grown, there is no
fear for responsibilities, and she can now have more time for herself.
But menopause is not a very bright episode. Along with it are the
symptoms of menopause like hormonal fluctuations, cold sweats, weight
gain, and of course, hot flashes.
So what are hot flashes?
Hot flashes happen to women during years leading to menopause. Hot
flashes occur due to a drop of estrogen level in a woman’s body,
leading to a sudden rise of body temperature, and a feeling of warmth
on her chest, neck, head, arms and shoulders. Not all women have them,
but to those who do, they are a pain in the neck. To make matters
worse, hot flashes can also cause insomnia in women. Researchers
from Stanford University School of Medicine interviewed 982 women, aged
35 – 65 years old by phone between June 28 and April 2004, by asking
their age, stage of menopause, severity of hot flashes and sleeping
habits. 57.2 percent of the participants were premenopausal. Another
20.5 percent were postmenopausal, without experiencing having periods
within the past year, and 22 percent were perimenopausal.
33 percent of the subjects they had hot flashes. Half of the women who
had hot flashes said they usually did not cause sweating. One – third
said they had moderate hot flashes that made them perspire but not
enough to make them stop what they were doing. On the other hand, 15
percent said their hot flashes caused them profuse perspiration, which
made them
stop their activities.
81 percent of the women who experienced severe hot flashes said they
had trouble falling asleep or staying asleep for long. Researchers
found that as the severity of their hot flashes increased, so did their
insomnia symptoms.
Another interesting finding: According to a study done by researchers
of the University of California, Davis, in general, women who were
overweight were at greater risk of frequent vasomotor symptoms as were
smokers.
To women reading this article, you might be saying, “So what’s the use of counting sheep? The odds are all against me.”
No, not at all. Simple changes to your habits daily will improve your sleep. Here are some things you can do.
1. Say no to caffeine. Caffeine is found in chocolate, tea, coffee and certain medicines.
2. Get lots of morning sunshine by walking outside the house.
3. Quit smoking and lose weight. As stated earlier, smoking and being
overweight make you experience hot flashes more frequently. Besides,
they don’t do anything good to your health.
4. Do relaxation exercises like breathing exercises, meditation and guided imagery.
5. Exercise during the day, during late afternoon. The more tired
you are, the better chances you have of falling asleep. And exercise
decreases your chances of getting heart illnesses, osteoporosis and
other conditions that may occur due to a drop of estrogen in the body.
To reduce the effects of hot flashes, here are the things you can do.
1. Exercise regularly. Taking a brisk walk for 30 minutes helps you
cool down when hot flashes arise. Avoid anything that can worsen your
hot flashes, like spicy foods, a hot weather, or alcohol.
2. Black cohosh. A series of German studies done in the past have shown
its efficacy in relieving hot flashes and other menopause-related
symptoms. The North American Menopause Society supports its use for up
to 6 months, because of its low side effects. However, cases vary in
each woman, but it’s still worth a try.
3. Hormone therapy seems controversial because of a large study
funded by the National Institutes Of Health. The study was stopped
because the participants were found to have an increased risk of heart
attack, stroke and breast cancer. Low doses are recommended, depending
on your doctor’s advice.
So cheer up. Insomnia is not inevitable just because you are
menopausal. If these strategies do not work it’s high time for you to
seek your doctor’s help.
